If I use automobile leaf spring material to make woodworking cutting tools (gouges, mortise chisels, plane irons) should I attach a harder steel, like
axe-hatchet edge material, to the cutting edge, and then temper? Will the
steel from these springs be sufficient by itself, to get a hard, sharp, edge (after tempering), without being brittle?
Incidentally, where can one find tool edge material like axe cutting edges,
to attach to a base material?. I'm assuming the axe-hatchet is basically
mild steel with a high carbon edge attached.
---------------------
OCS is perfectly fine material for woodworking tools, if properly
hardened and tempered. If you want more carbon, or other fancy alloys,
the most cost effective method (if your time is worth anything) is to
simply make the whole tool from the desired steel. I very much doubt
that any modern production axes and hatchets are made by the old method (when high carbon steel was rare and expensive) of laminating in a bit,
and even if they are, that bit is likely to be less of a high-carbon
than might be desired for woodwork - the axe is an impact tool which is
tempered to be filed sharp, while chisels and plane irons tend to be as
hard, or harder than files in the working condition, as they are (with
the possible exception of pigsticker mortise chisels) not subject to the
high shock and impact loads an axe will have to take. Some of that is
done with tempering, but a steel best suited to chisels is likely not
the same as one best suited to axes.
Anyway, tool steel can be gotten from most steel or industrial suppliers
in a wide range of shapes and formulations - drill rod is the round
stock. MSC, McMaster and Enco are the big three general industrial
supply outlets with web presence - there are many more local industrial
suppliers, and also places that specialize more just in steel supply.
Note - these are almost always not the cheapest possible source - they
are often fastest and most convenient for smallish orders, though.
www.mscdirect.com www.mcmaster.com www.use-enco.com
Since I don't recognize you as having been here before, you should
definitely go download files, especially the one with the very cryptic
numeric name (7-5.pdf), from this web site, mentioned here not too long
ago, but probably before you joined us.
http://mse.iastate.edu/files/verhoeven/
|